Paul
Stahura,
Co-Founder, Donuts
Inc.
There is little debate about what the most
talked about issue of the past year has been -
ICANN's new gTLD program that is
expected to produce 1,900 new domain
extensions with the first of those likely
arriving before this year is out. Obviously,
the influx of that many new TLDs will have
major ramifications for the domain business,
so to kick off this year's State of the
Industry Cover Story we called on one of the
biggest players in the new gTLD arena, Donuts
Inc. Co-Founder Paul Stahura.
Donuts.co attracted
$100 million in venture capital to
use in bids to run hundreds of new TLDs.
Donuts is led by a team of industry veterans
who all have impressive track records. Stahura,
who founded popular registrar eNom.com
(and eventually sold it to Demand Media)
is one of the most respective pioneers in our
space.
Paul
Stahura
Donuts Inc. Co-Founder |
"The most significant trend
in
2012, obviously, is the approach of new
gTLDs," Stahura began. "In reality, it's not a trend limited to 2012
- the program has been developing for more than seven years now
- but the past year has been one of intensified activity as they approach reality.
In 2012, we saw the realization on the parts of those not intimately involved in our industry (at least so far)
in understanding the
new kinds of value a gTLD can bring. Brand applicants, for example, realized that a brand that perpetually presents itself to consumers at the right of the dot can be a very powerful
marketing tool, and they correctly decided not to pass up an opportunity to secure such an
asset," Stahura said.
"Our company, Donuts Inc., made an assertive move by applying for
307 new gTLDs. I have long believed in the benefits of Internet namespace expansion
- we're going to see new options for specificity and branding that we've never seen before, though the potential has always existed. Our team decided a broad and ambitious plan was the right way to go, and we're more than ready to get
started," Stahura said. |
"You will see new gTLDs enter the root in 2013. We've seen new names before, but not at the scale we will when the gates open later this year.
There will be a time - a relatively short one, when you think about the reach and lifespan of the Internet
- where users will need to adapt to so many naming options coming at them at one time. But after a period of transition, the utility of new gTLDs will be readily apparent as registrants
more precisely present the goods and services they're trying to market, and users can better find the information and data they're looking
for," Stahura predicted.
"We anticipate there will be an interesting change in
mainstream marketing as well, as brands tag their advertising and marketing efforts with new web addresses, and brands tell consumers where on the web they can find specific product
information," Stahura added.
"Internationalized domain names - IDNs
- will be the first names released into the root and will be
dramatically impactful," Stahura
added. "As I mentioned, we've seen new names like IDNs before, but not at this volume. The result obviously will be increased adoption of Internet usage in other parts of the world, and that's a
very good thing economically."
"The wave of change brought by new gTLDs
won't stop in 2013. It will take at least a couple of years for all the new TLDs to flow into the root, and some
additional time to gain traction. The Donuts TLDs are interesting and useful for both registrants and end users, and we're gearing up for
launch," Stahura concluded. |
|
Rick
Schwartz,
Co-Founder, T.R.A.F.F.I.C.
and
JointVentures.com
While companies involved in launching new
gTLDs are optimistic about how their
extensions will be received, many veteran
domain investors are not convinced that any
number of new gTLDs will change .com's
current dominance of mind share
among the web surfing public. Domain pioneer Rick
Schwartz, who co-founded the industry's
ground breaking T.R.A.F.F.I.C.
conference, is one of the skeptics but he also
acknowledged that new gTLDs have already
had an impact on the marketplace.
Rick
Schwartz |
"2012 was a year that focused on fear
and survival," Schwartz said. ".whatevers
and many .com owners being fearful of
their values going down so it made for an
incredible aftermarket. Mr. “Circumstance”
showed up in 2012 and Mr. “Circumstance”
won’t be departing in 2013. Incredible
domain names are available in the
marketplace and this could be the last time
we see that until the next crash. Circumstance
is the driving factor."
"I hope they have unlimited
.whatevers," Schwartz continued. Let
these guys go into the registrar business and
make a killing. Nothing to do with “Domain
Investors”. I only see opportunity
and feel sorry for those that see a threat. Expansion
is not a threat. Expansion is just exactly the
opposite and I have proof."
"Does .travel
make my .com more or less valuable? Does .xxx
make my .com more or less valuable? Does .mobi
make my .com more or less valuable? Every
time they come out with another .whocares,
my .com has only gotten more
meaningful, more important, more
valuable. Thanks for the added targeted
traffic that I can sell back to .whoever or
use myself to tap into the same market if I
choose. In most cases I am already the same
market. So it just
|
fuels my
growth and at the same time, that leak,
is stunting their growth. That produces
a “Circumstance”, Schwartz said. |
"What can be proven
beyond a shadow of a doubt is that when ANYONE
builds a great success on a non .com,
the .com owner does very well in a
number of ways and the non .com owner is
leaking valuable business," Schwartz declared.
"The ONLY way to do it and be fully
successful is start with a .com
domain
they already own and THEN use any .whatever
they choose. Then at least the leak goes
back to them and therefore there is no
leak. Now they can promote the .whatever,
stand out and not worry. THAT is the way that
is smart and could be effective. So
there is a way. But few do that,"
Schwartz said.
"Nothing would make
me happier than a new .com to do this all over
againnow that I am armed with years of knowledge. So I
don’t see a threat in any form whatsoever. I
just see opportunity because BILLIONS of
dollars are coming into our tiny little
industry. The focus of the media is now on us.
It does not matter the form. Eventually they
will figure it out because water runs downhill,"
Schwartz added.
"What they are
attempting to do is going to be most
difficult to achieve and with as many as
20 new extensions PER WEEK, will make it all
the more difficult. What would it have looked
like if .mobi, .travel, .xxx, .co, .info, .me,
.biz, .tv, .us, .eu all came out on the same
day? And that is only 10
extensions. After a few weeks of that nonsense
they will be tripping all over themselves and
they will have created pure confusion!"
"I hope many
of them are winners and we all have the chance
to participate in another gold rush. I
am not out to rain on anyone’s parade and I
wish each and every one of them the best of
luck. They are bringing a lot of money and
attention to our space and nothing bad about
that. Nothing bad about a race of over 1,000
trying to duplicate the greatest
opportunity mankind has ever seen. Trying to
duplicate OUR land, diamond mines and oil
wells. Pretty cool. That only validates
what we have done and anything, including a
huge success, will necessarily mean our
properties will skyrocket in value and in
demand. This is a no lose proposition
and I am amazed by the number of domain
investors that are fearful."
"All I can say is
the future looks very bright
for our sector
no matter which way the wind blows. Now
that does not mean I won’t take the
opportunity to say that I believe domain
leasing has come of age and it has the
power and potential to change the landscape of
things over the next 3 years and that I along
with Danny Welsh plan to lead that
parade with JointVentures.com."
|
Pumping
money image
from Bigstock |
"Leasing IS the
future and it was the future the day I started
investing in domains. The only challenge was
trying to figure out how to survive that 20
year period when leasing would become an
acceptable alternative. Although I have leased
a number of adult domains between 1998-2003
and made many millions doing so,
mainstream has been much more reluctant until
recently. The time is now right. I see
the new extensions as being the catalyst
for this to happen. It will be the reason why
leasing will become widespread. Just
watch how the industry changes into this
direction and it is cool to be in the
forefront once again. Timing IS everything,"
Schwartz concluded.
Simonetta
Batteiger,
Head
of Product Management, Sedo.com
For over a decade, Sedo.com
has been a major player in both the domain
aftermarket and domain parking. The company's
Head of Product Management, Simonetta
Batteiger, comment on that. "New vendors have started up, some
older vendors have become less relevant or
ceased to exist (for example, think of
Parked.com, who silently went out of
business)," Ms. Batteiger noted. "At Sedo - to name just a few things - we have revamped our parking statistics to make them more user-friendly. We have also improved our domain listing process and rebuilt sections of our domain management systems to provide domain investors with the tools they need to monetize their domain assets."
"As domain investors are looking for ways to
optimize returns on their portfolios, we see them become more focused on
paying the right price for their domain purchases. The times of highly speculative purchasing are gone and domain investors carefully
analyze which domain assets to purchase in a marketplace vs. the various other acquisition channels available. To this end we have created an opportunity to purchase low-priced assets through our
Last Chance Auctions and we are focusing in 2013 on additional tools to help domain investors make smart purchasing
choices," Ms. Batteiger said.
|
Simonetta
Batteiger
Head of Product Management
Sedo.com |
On the sell side, Ms.
Batteiger said a moved to fixed prices
(rather than Make an Offer) are helping more
owners close sales. "End users want to know the price of a name while having the information available that they need to make a purchasing
decision," Simonetta said. "We improved our pricing algorithm to help sellers set better prices on their domain assets."
"Also, end users often buy a name
through their registrar, which is why we expanded our SedoMLS network into a global registrar distribution network of more than 80 partners. This has resulted in significant growth of domain sales in 2012 and we will continue to expand this in 2013. The revamp of our website to target end user buyers (this has launched in
Germany already) is making it easier for first time domain buyers to understand why they should purchase the right domain name for their business and why that domain name costs more than a low registration
fee," she added.
Like others, Ms.
Batteiger thinks the impending arrival of new
gTLDs impacted the aftermarket in 2012. "The industry is preparing for a
major shift with the arrival of the new gTLDs in 2013. |
|
This may be one of the reasons speculative purchases of very high value domain names have been slower in 2012 than in previous
years," she said. "We’re still seeing very nice sales in the super premium segment; at the same time, buyers are a lot more focused on a good business case behind their purchase and less likely to speculatively purchase a premium name. Registries and registrars around the world are preparing for the launch of the new gTLDs. Some fantastic new investment opportunities will become available in 2013, and Sedo will be working with lots of new gTLD applicants to help them promote their sunrise, landrush and premium domain properties."
"The
new gTLDs are going to bring lots of |
new
inventory and opportunity to the domain
market. We will see very creative new
ways to use domain names in some of these new
extensions. This in turn should bring
increased focus to the domain name topic
around the world. Attention that is very
welcome, as it will help further educate
end users on the value of a good name for
their online presence." |
"We will likely also
see some impact on existing TLDs,
however at this point we don’t expect a
major shift from existing extensions such as .com/.net/.org.
These are primary extensions in use by
businesses around the world; no serious
business will give up the name of their
successful online presence."
Ms. Batteiger expects to
see one other major trend in 2013 - more
consolidation. "We have already seen
consolidation in the past few years and I
believe we will continue to see companies in
our space merge, be acquired and also
potentially go out of business," she
said. "It’s nice to know Sedo is in a
strong financial position, backed by United
Internet Group."
"Here at
Sedo, we have a solid roadmap of improvements
and new projects planned to make it easier for
domain investors to manage, monetize and trade
their portfolios. There will be additional and
better tools for sellers. At the same time we
will focus on getting even more end user
buyers into our marketplace to help sell more
names. Watch out for a constant flow of
exciting product enhancements throughout the
year. 2013 will be an exciting year for
everyone in the domain industry!" |
|
Ian
Andrew,
Founder,
DotcomAgency.com
Englands's Ian Andrew, an industry
veteran who founded DotcomAgency.com,
a sales venue with a long record of success,
gave us the view from the other side of the
pond, starting with new gTLDs. "They
have received varying degrees of press
coverage which I think is generally good for
the awareness of our space," Andrew said.
However, it also continues to drain
industry funds that would, I believe, have
otherwise been partly used in aftermarket
purchasing. Therefore there has been less
trade buying of generic dotcom domains in 2012."
"The
Nominet announcement of its intention
to launch .uk has had the immediate
effect of freezing aftermarket sales of
generic .co.uk names. If Nominet
presses ahead with this it will cause enormous
consumer confusion as the .co.uk extension
is firmly entrenched in the minds of Britons.
The .co.uk extension is used by roughly half
of British businesses that have an internet
presence (A 2010 analysis that we undertook
showed that of the top 100 UK brands – 51%
used .com and 49% used .co.uk as their
primary web address)," Andrew said.
"We
have reduced the prices of our small
(300) inventory of .co.uk names by 50%
across the board. The proposal is absurd
and if implemented will cause widespread
uncertainty for UK businesses using .co.uk and
confusion for the public. In my opinion this
consumer confusion will significantly strengthen
the use of the established brand of dotcom for
building businesses in the UK," Andrew
predicted.
"Retail
(end user) sales of generic dotcom names has
remained largely constant with a slight
uplift for us toward the end of the year. No
clear trend is showing itself as to which |
Ian
Andrew
DotcomAgency.com |
category of domain names is selling more than
others. The only exception is short pure
number dotcom names which are the closest
types of names to being like a commodity. For
instance, right now, there is a consistent
demand for 3 digit number dotcoms. Of
these, the lowest quality type includes the
digit “4”– we can sell ANY name of this
type for $10,000 to at least 4 buyers,
however at $12,000 there is universal
resistance. (NB Number dotcoms without a
“4” have a higher value.) Apparently
Chinese buyers see short number dotcoms (2 to
4 digits mainly) as a globally traded asset
class that you don’t have to smuggle out in
your luggage!," Andrew said. |
Looking
ahead to 2013 Andrew noted, "As some of
the new generic gTLDs roll out there will
initially be a significant flurry of activity
in the best generic versions. Some domainers
will probably be buying to flip quickly. There
will be short term money to be made from these
early gTLDs, but probably only by those at the
top of the “tree”. In the medium and
longer term we can not see the vast majority
of names with these extensions being anything
other than a liability (renewal fees
and little liquidity)," Andrew said.
.Com
image from Bigstock |
"I
could be wrong, however history with the
existing alternative gTLDs seems to tell the
story. Of course there may be exceptions but I
wouldn’t like to guess which ones may retain
some value. At the end of the day it is hard
to see people building businesses on these
names without owning the matching dotcom. (The
same 2010 analysis we undertook with the UK
brands we also applied to the top 100 Global
brands and found that 100% used dotcom).
Our belief is
matched by our investment in generic dotcom
names with just over 30,000 currently
in our portfolio. The consumer confusion
caused by the influx (outflux?) of new generic
gTLDs will only serve to strengthen the
established dotcom standard," Andrew
predicted.
|
"I
see that generic dotcom prices are relatively
low right now with some real bargains
appearing specifically noted in the 5 figure
range, if I had a spare million or two, I know
what I would be buying in 2013."
"I
also see a gap in the market for a new
marketplace specifically for end users
that doesn’t overwhelm interested parties
with thousands of domains – with varying
extensions, qualities and unrealistic pricing.
To this end we are just finalizing a complete
revamp of Dotcom Agency in partnership with an
industry leading marketplace to simply sell
exclusively dotcom names – and not just
our own, as the site currently stands. More
on this soon."
Andrew
closed with an observation on domain development.
"It is difficult for us to see how it
pays to invest in website development right
now. However we do it anyway! These include
games and free website utilities like our
latest one - www.DeadLinkChecker.com.
It is going to be an interesting year and we
will probably be a little more vocal than we
have been so far!," Andrew smiled.
Ari
Goldberger, Attorney and Founder at ESQwire.com
Noted domain attorney and entrepreneur Ari
Goldberger has played a role in multiple
facets of the domain industry. In addition to
having won several landmark legal cases, he has
established successful companies like domain
monetization platform SmartName.com,
that was later sold to NameMedia. Like
others Ari agreed that "The most
significant event of 2012 was the launch of
ICANN’s much awaited, new gTLD application
process."
"While I have always
said “dotcom is king,” and continue
to believe it is the commanding TLD brand, the
hundreds of millions of dollars invested by
Internet lions like Google and Amazon
speak volumes to the potential for these new
creatures," Goldberger opined. "To
understand the significance of the program,
think about this figure - ICANN has amassed a
“war chest” of $350 million from
application fees alone. At the very
least, if anyone thought that Smartphones,
Apps and search were making domains and URLs
obsolete - and that they might not be around
in ten years - Google, the king of search,
appears bullish on the new domains."
|
Ari
Goldberger
ESQwire.com |
On another topic,
Goldberger said, "PPC continued its
decline in 2012. But, despite the drop
in PPC revenue, domain name sales were strong
in 2012, as quality domains continued to be
needed by mature Internet players, as well as
new companies sprouting up every day. I am
aware of several unreported private deals and
offers in the 7-figure range."
"As the economy
improves in 2013, and the Internet continues
to grow, we can expect the value of domains to
continue to increase. What’s clear,
however, is that domainers cannot see things
as business as usual. In order to
extract maximum value from their portfolios,
domainers will need to develop the full
potential of their domains, or sell, lease or
partner with those who can do it. I am working
with a team to develop a number of premium
domains, and I can say development is as
difficult and unpredictable as parking was
easy and reliable in the heyday. I
believe the rewards are there, and see
development as a major trend for 2013. I
expect to see various industry players
competing to develop and partner with premium
domain name owners, just as parking companies
fought it out in the past," Goldberger
said.
"As for legal, the
gTLD space has the potential to create lots
of conflict between domain owners and
trademark holders in the coming months. With
the addition of URS (Uniform Rapid
Suspension System) to the UDRP, we
are likely to see an uptick in domain
disputes. As of 2013, domain name
disputes have pretty much stabilized, and we
have a solid body of law, from which trademark
owners and domain owners can draw to provide
guidance as we move forward into the new gTLD
frontier," Goldberger concluded.
Coming
up on Page 2:
|
You'll hear
from some of the industry's top
entrepreneurs and corporate executives
as our annual State of the Industry
survey continues with exclusive commentary from:
-
Chad
Folkening GlobalVentures.com
-
Jason
Boshoff DomainHoldings.com
-
Debra
Domeyer Oversee.net
-
Jason
Miner NameMedia.com
-
Tessa
Holcomb DomainAdvisors.com
|
On
deck - Chad Folkening
|
|
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*****
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